Patriarchal rule, or patriarchy, refers to a social system where men hold a disproportionate share of power and influence over society, often accompanied by the belief that men are inherently superior to women. This can manifest in various ways, including political control, economic dominance, and the shaping of cultural norms and beliefs. 

Here's a more detailed breakdown:

• Power Dynamics:
  Patriarchy is characterized by a hierarchy where men hold more power and influence in various spheres of life, including politics, economics, and social structures. 
• Male Dominance:
  A core tenet of patriarchy is the belief that men are naturally superior to women, leading to societal norms and practices that favor men and subordinate women. 
• Gender Roles:
  Patriarchal societies often enforce rigid gender roles, with men expected to be strong, assertive, and providers, while women are expected to be submissive, nurturing, and homemakers. 
• Impact on Women:
  Patriarchal systems can have detrimental effects on women, including limited access to education, economic opportunities, and reproductive rights, as well as increased risk of violence and discrimination. 
• Cultural Beliefs:
  Patriarchal values and beliefs are often deeply ingrained in culture, shaping how individuals understand and interact with the world. 
• Evolution and Change:
  While patriarchy has been a dominant social structure for much of human history, it is not static. Societal changes and feminist movements have led to challenges and shifts in patriarchal norms and power structures.